What must believers do in relation to civil authorities, based on Scripture?

In the context of Scripture, believers are instructed to obey civil authorities as a reflection of their obedience to God. This stems from passages like Romans 13:1-2, which state that all governing authorities have been established by God and that resisting these authorities is akin to resisting God’s ordained order. This obedience is not necessarily unconditional; it is rooted in a recognition of the authority that God has established to maintain order and justice within society.

In this light, obedience to civil authorities actually serves as a demonstration of a believer’s faith and commitment to God's overarching sovereignty. It underscores the principle that civil governance, even when imperfect, is a part of God's created order. Thus, while there may be occasions when civil authorities enact unjust laws or situations arise that warrant critique, the primary responsibility of believers is to exhibit respect and obedience toward the structures of authority in place, affirming their trust in God's plan for justice and order.