What key event is highlighted in John chapter 2?

The key event highlighted in John chapter 2 is the wedding at Cana, where Jesus performed the miracle of turning water into wine. This event is significant for several reasons. First, it marks the beginning of Jesus' public ministry and showcases his divine authority over nature. By transforming water into wine, he not only provided for the needs of the wedding celebration but also demonstrated the abundance of grace that his ministry would bring.

This miracle also has a deeper theological implication, underscoring the idea of transformation in the Kingdom of God. The act of turning ordinary water into wine symbolizes the new covenant that Jesus establishes, which is more fulfilling and rich than the old covenant represented by the water used for ritual purification.

While the other events listed, such as Jesus' resurrection, the Sermon on the Mount, and Jesus' baptism, are significant moments in the Gospel narratives, they do not occur in John chapter 2, which distinctly focuses on the wedding at Cana and sets the stage for the miraculous works that follow throughout Jesus' ministry.