What is a characteristic of Congregational church government?

In Congregational church government, the characteristic that stands out is the governance structure that empowers the whole congregation. This model emphasizes the involvement and authority of the entire membership in decision-making processes. In many cases, the congregation elects a body of elders or leaders who play a role in governance, but ultimately, significant decisions are made collectively by the congregation as a whole. This democratic approach fosters a sense of ownership and accountability among members, promoting active participation and engagement in church affairs.

This structure is distinct from other forms of church governance that may centralize authority in bishops, require regional oversight, or rely on a select group of clergy to make decisions, which diminish the congregation's direct involvement in governance. By prioritizing the role of the whole congregation, Congregational churches reflect values of shared leadership and mutual responsibility.