What characterizes a particular church?

A particular church is characterized by a gathering that comes together for worship and godly living under the governance of Christ. This definition emphasizes the communal aspect of the church, where individuals unite with a shared purpose of honoring God through worship and living according to Christian principles. The concept of God's government underscores the belief that Christ provides leadership and guidance to the church community, informing their practices and beliefs.

The other options do not accurately reflect the essence of a particular church. Gathering without leadership would undermine the structure and order that is essential to a church community, which typically has appointed leaders to guide the congregation. Acceptance of only non-communing members neglects the inclusive nature of the church, which welcomes all individuals desiring to participate, regardless of their current fellowship status. Lastly, suggesting exclusivity only for adults who have professed faith excludes children and newcomers who may be on a faith journey, contradicting the church's mission to serve as a welcoming community for all seekers.