What are considered 'good works' in Christian doctrine?

In Christian doctrine, 'good works' are primarily understood as those actions that are commanded by God in scripture. This perspective is rooted in the belief that moral and ethical guidelines provided in the Bible serve as the definitive framework for what constitutes good works. These actions are not just any random kindness or assistance to others but are specific acts of obedience that align with God's will and purpose as revealed in scripture.

The emphasis on scriptural commandment underscores the belief that good works originate from faith and a desire to comply with God's teachings. This aligns with the theological understanding that while faith alone saves, genuine faith will produce good works as a natural outpouring of one's beliefs and relationship with God. Thus, in the Christian context, 'good works' are defined by their connection to divine instruction, differentiating them from merely positive actions that may lack a spiritual basis.