How does the church's power differ from that of the state?

The church's power is regarded as spiritual and derived from Revelation, which reflects its foundational belief systems, doctrines, and guidance considered divine. This means that the authority of the church is rooted in spiritual truths believed to be communicated through sacred texts or direct divine revelation. In this context, the church's purpose is to guide its members in spiritual matters, moral teachings, and community worship based on these revelations, which often originate from a perceived divine source.

In contrast, state power is typically derived from human institutions and the governance structures developed over time through social contracts, laws, and democratic or authoritarian ideals. Unlike the church, which appeals to a higher spiritual authority, the state operates primarily through legal and political frameworks that may not necessarily align with spiritual truths.

This distinction underlines why the church's authority is seen as a guiding force in the lives of its adherents, focusing on spiritual development rather than direct governance of civic affairs, which is the state's domain. Understanding this difference emphasizes the unique role that each institution plays and how their sources of authority shape their functions within society.